{"id":20608,"date":"2026-03-26T14:46:51","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T20:46:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nmvoices.org\/?p=20608"},"modified":"2026-05-13T15:40:43","modified_gmt":"2026-05-13T15:40:43","slug":"decoupling-protected-new-mexico-from-millions-in-lost-revenue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/index.php\/2026\/03\/26\/decoupling-protected-new-mexico-from-millions-in-lost-revenue\/","title":{"rendered":"Decoupling Protected New Mexico from Millions in Lost Revenue"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-20609\" src=\"http:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/emily_circle-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"190\" height=\"190\" srcset=\"https:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/emily_circle-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/emily_circle-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/emily_circle.png 667w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 190px) 100vw, 190px\" \/>By Emily Wildau, MPP<br \/>\nDirector of Policy<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">March 26, 2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p>In New Mexico, we prioritize the health and well-being of our families and children, but we can\u2019t support them without enough state revenue for the programs and services they need to thrive. <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This session, state legislators and Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham passed legislation to protect revenue that would have been lost if the state did not take action.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">State lawmakers have worked hard to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/itep.org\/whopays-map-7th-edition\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">improve fairness<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in New Mexico\u2019s tax code over the last several years, but our state practices <\/span><b>rolling conformity<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> meaning many, but not all, federal tax changes are automatically adopted in our state tax code. Usually conformity is for administrative ease, as tax changes don\u2019t often happen on a large scale. Last summer, however, the federal government passed s<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/archives\/20457\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ignificant changes to the federal tax code through the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These changes impacted both Personal (PIT) and Corporate Income Taxes (CIT), and because of rolling conformity, New Mexico lawmakers estimated a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nmlegis.gov\/Entity\/LFC\/Documents\/Revenue_Reports\/General_Fund_Revenue_Forecast\/2025\/Dec%2025%20Consensus%20Revenue%20Brief%20Compiled.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">loss of $140M &#8211; $145M in CIT revenue<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Fortunately, states have the freedom to decouple from, or reject, certain federal tax provisions at any time.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As this year\u2019s Legislative Session approached, state lawmakers discussed decoupling from a small number of federal CIT changes, and conforming to another to help prevent tax avoidance by large, multinational corporations. Ultimately, lawmakers introduced <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nmlegis.gov\/Legislation\/Legislation?Chamber=S&amp;LegType=B&amp;LegNo=151&amp;year=26\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SB 151<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which included decoupling provisions and conformity with Net CFC Tested Income (NCTI), and later became this year\u2019s tax package. The bill passed both chambers, and Governor Lujan Grisham signed it into law on March 11. To make this package revenue neutral, the expenditures in SB 151 have staggered start dates, and all the tax credits and deductions have sunset dates.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b><span style=\"color: #038f98; font-size: 18pt;\">So what exactly are the decoupling and conformity provisions in SB 151?<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>First-year bonus depreciation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; A provision that allows a business to write off the full cost of purchase for most machinery and equipment in the year they are put into service, rather than over time. This results in lost state revenue with no guarantee that qualifying capital investments will actually be made within the state. The majority of states have permanently decoupled from this federal provision.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>First-year expensing for manufacturing facilities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; A new, temporary provision that allows an additional 100% bonus depreciation for certain manufacturing buildings. Because there is no legal way to limit this deduction to facilities located in New Mexico, the state would risk subsidizing investments made elsewhere.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Business interest deductions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; A provision which loosens the cap on how much interest on loans can be deducted by corporations. This allows large companies to excessively leverage debt to reduce taxes, and especially incentivizes private equity firms to acquire firms with debt to maximize their profits.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Conformity with NCTI<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; A provision to prevent multinational US companies from avoiding state tax obligations by assigning profits to foreign subsidiaries offshore.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table style=\"height: 375px; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"10px\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #a2dbdf; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; width: 108.355%; text-align: center;\" colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><b>What\u2019s Included in SB 151?<\/b><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><b><br \/>\n<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 38px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 37.6345%; height: 29px; background-color: #a2dbdf; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\"><strong><b>Provision<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.494%; height: 29px; background-color: #a2dbdf; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\"><strong><b>Fiscal Impact<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.86%; background-color: #a2dbdf; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\"><strong><b>Effective Year<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.3669%; background-color: #a2dbdf; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\"><strong><b>Sunset Date<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 37.6345%; height: 21px; background-color: #c5e7eb; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Decoupling:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First-year bonus depreciation<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First-year expensing for manufacturing facilities<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Business interest deductions<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conforming:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Net CFC Tested Income (NCTI)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.494%; background-color: #c5e7eb; height: 21px; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">$111.5M &#8211; $121.5M in revenue<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.86%; background-color: #c5e7eb; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\">FY27<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.3669%; background-color: #c5e7eb; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\/A*<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 37.6345%; height: 39px; background-color: #a2dbdf; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\">Local Journalist Tax Credit<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.494%; background-color: #a2dbdf; height: 39px; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\">$4M tax expenditure<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.86%; background-color: #a2dbdf; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\">FY28<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.3669%; background-color: #a2dbdf; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">FY33<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 56px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 37.6345%; height: 17px; background-color: #c5e7eb; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\">Construction Materials GRT Deduction<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.494%; background-color: #c5e7eb; height: 17px; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">$10.6M &#8211; $11.3M tax expenditure<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.86%; background-color: #c5e7eb; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\">FY28<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.3669%; background-color: #c5e7eb; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">FY30<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 37.6345%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #a2dbdf;\">Physician Tax Credit<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.494%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #a2dbdf;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">$35M tax expenditure<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.86%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #a2dbdf;\">FY28<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.3669%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #a2dbdf;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">FY33<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 37.6345%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #c5e7eb;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Local News Printer Tax Credit<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.494%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #c5e7eb;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">$1M tax expenditure<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.86%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #c5e7eb;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">FY28<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.3669%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #c5e7eb;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">FY33<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 37.6345%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #a2dbdf;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">High Wage Jobs Tax Credit<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.494%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #a2dbdf;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">$10M &#8211; $11.6M tax expenditure<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.86%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #a2dbdf;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">FY27<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.3669%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #a2dbdf;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0FY37<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 37.6345%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #c5e7eb;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1% Salary Increase for Teachers and State Employees<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.494%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #c5e7eb;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">$75.8M appropriation<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.86%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #c5e7eb;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">FY27<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.3669%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #c5e7eb;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\/A*<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Source:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nmlegis.gov\/Sessions\/26%20Regular\/firs\/SB0151.PDF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NM Legislative Finance Committee Fiscal Impact Report for Final Version SB 151<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\">*<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 8pt;\">All tax expenditures through credits or deductions include an end date, but revenue provisions and the appropriation for state employee salary increases do not expire.<br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As with any tax package, there are a number of tradeoffs. Although some of the GRT deductions and tax credits through the CIT code are intended to strengthen the health and vibrancy of our communities, doubling the Working Families Tax Credit instead would have offered more direct financial support to New Mexico families. Regardless, this year\u2019s tax package is a win for our families, children, and our state economy. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">decoupling and conforming to certain federal tax provisions, SB 151 ensures our state tax code supports our communities and protects revenue in our budget, instead of giving a tax break to large corporations.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In New Mexico, we prioritize the health and well-being of our families and children, but we can\u2019t support them without enough state revenue for the programs and services they need to thrive. During the 2026 regular session, state legislators and Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham passed legislation to protect revenue that would have been lost if the state did not take action. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,4,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog-posts","category-economic-security-blog","category-tax-and-budget-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20608"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20608\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20785,"href":"https:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20608\/revisions\/20785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.nmvoices.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}